Young rice plants growing in distinct rows across a direct-seeded field
DIRECT SEEDED RICE · PUNJAB PROJECT FOCUS

Build agricultural carbon projects on field-level evidence.

Flooded rice fields can release methane as microorganisms break down organic matter in oxygen-depleted soils. The Carbon Credit connects farming practices, field records and geospatial observations through methodology-specific MRV workflows. Our initial agricultural project focus is Direct Seeded Rice in Punjab.

Illustrative direct-seeded crop rows · no project data
WHY RICE METHANE MATTERS

Water management can change the emissions profile.

When fields stay flooded, soil oxygen falls and microbes produce methane, which escapes through the soil and rice plants. Interrupting continuous flooding can reduce emissions under suitable conditions.

But adopting a practice is only the first step. A credible claim documents what happened, defines what would have happened otherwise, and quantifies the difference under an applicable methodology.

The Carbon Credit’s role: connect those records into an evidence trail that can be assessed and independently reviewed.

Rice plants growing in a waterlogged field beside an irrigation channel.
Illustrative rice-field conditions · no methane measurement shown
WATER REGIME · FIELD CONTEXT
DSR & RICE METHANE, EXPLAINED

From a change in the field to a credit.

Evidence that a practice changed does not, by itself, prove a quantity of methane was avoided. Every stage matters.

CONTINUOUS FLOODING

Water seals the soil. Oxygen runs out and microbes break down organic matter into methane, which escapes through water and plants.

DRYING PERIOD

Partial drying lets oxygen back into the soil, which can interrupt methane-producing conditions — depending on soil, climate and management.

Schematic illustration · not to scale and not measured data.

STAGE 01 OF 05

Practice

A farmer adopts a practice such as alternate wetting and drying. On its own, this is a change in management, not yet a climate outcome.

CROP ESTABLISHMENT & WATER

Document the practice and its conditions separately.

Direct seeding changes how rice is established; it does not define irrigation or field water conditions.

CROP ESTABLISHMENT · WATER REGIME IS A SEPARATE CHOICEField schematic
01 / TRANSPLANTEDNursery → prepared fieldSeedlings move from a nursery into the field.
02 / DIRECT SEEDEDSeed → field rowsSeed is placed directly into prepared soil.
↗

Establishment ≠ water management. Sowing method alone does not show how a field was irrigated or how long it remained flooded.

Schematic only. Field preparation, water conditions and management vary; any emissions comparison needs an applicable method and field evidence.
PRACTICES WE HELP DOCUMENT

Three practices, one evidence standard.

Which practices are eligible, and how they are measured, depends on the methodology a project applies.

A farmer checks a perforated water-level tube in a partly drained rice paddy.01
AI-generated illustration · a water tube records water level, not methane.
01

Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD)

Manage flooding. Document the water regime.

Fields dry partially between irrigations instead of staying flooded all season. Depending on conditions, this can shorten anaerobic periods and lower methane. A field water tube helps decide when to irrigate.

EVIDENCE TO ORGANISE
  • Field registration and crop season
  • Dated water-level readings and photos
  • Irrigation and drying-period records
  • Field-agent visits
  • Satellite context
  • Missing or inconsistent observations

What this supports: Whether the documented water practice was implemented to the project’s requirements. It does not by itself establish methane reductions.

A tractor-mounted seed drill places rice seed into dry, prepared rows.02
AI-generated illustration · direct seeding changes crop establishment.
02

Direct Seeded Rice (DSR)

Change establishment. Document what changes.

Seeds are sown directly instead of transplanting into puddled soil. DSR can change water needs and flooded duration, but it does not automatically guarantee lower methane — outcomes depend on management and methodology.

EVIDENCE TO ORGANISE
  • Field boundaries and season registration
  • Sowing dates and establishment method
  • Field observations of reported practice
  • Irrigation records where required
  • Satellite crop-development context
  • Deviations from intended practice

What this supports: A traceable record of crop establishment. Methane effects must be evaluated separately.

A tractor-mounted straw chopper spreads rice residue across a harvested field.03
AI-generated illustration · residue handling varies by field and season.
03

Residue and Straw Management

Document how organic material is handled.

Straw decomposing under flooded, oxygen-limited conditions can feed methane production. Effects depend on quantity, timing, incorporation and removal — so each field’s actual practice must be recorded, not assumed.

EVIDENCE TO ORGANISE
  • Reported residue activities
  • Field observations and photos
  • Activity dates and season records
  • Inspection records
  • Missing or inconsistent documentation

What this supports: Documentation of reported and observed practice. Reductions must be quantified under a methodology that covers it.

THE EVIDENCE BEHIND A CARBON CREDIT

A credit is only as credible as its evidence.

Projects need a defined boundary, a baseline, monitoring evidence, calculations and independent assessment. The Carbon Credit keeps gaps and assumptions visible.

01

Field registration and consent

Each field needs a reliable identity linked to its season, project and practice, plus participation and consent records. A registered field is not automatically eligible.

02

Water-management observations

Water-tube readings, dated photos, irrigation logs, agent visits, sensors where available and satellite support — each with source, time and context. Gaps are flagged, not treated as compliant.

03

Remote-sensing context

Satellite data helps characterise crop development and surface conditions over time. It is supporting context, not definitive proof of irrigation events or methane.

04

Baseline and project scenario

Baseline conditions, project boundary, eligible fields, monitoring period, emission factors, uncertainty and deductions — all set by the selected methodology.

05

Emissions quantification

The methodology’s calculation estimates the difference between baseline and project emissions. An estimated reduction is not a verified reduction or an issued credit.

06

Review and audit trail

Completeness checks, anomaly flags, calculation references, documented review decisions and versioned history so a reviewer can trace any claim back to its records.

Illustrative rice landscape at the edge of a field season.
FIELD BY FIELD · SEASON BY SEASON

Make agricultural methane claims easier to investigate, substantiate and review.

SATELLITE INTELLIGENCE · SUPPORTING CONTEXT

Read the landscape across observation windows.

Parcel boundaries, visible water and seasonal crop patterns can help reviewers ask better questions. Each observation still needs suitable timing, image quality and field records.

FIELD BY FIELD · SEASON BY SEASONIllustrative imagery · not a live comparison
Illustrative overhead view of rice parcels with visible surface water and field boundaries SURFACE WATER CONTEXT
Tile AParcel edges · water visible
Illustrative overhead view of crop parcels and irrigation channels CROP & CHANNEL CONTEXT
Tile BSeasonal patterns · channels
Mapped boundaryObservation path

Two distinct illustrative tiles. They are not the same parcel, date sequence or project record.

Satellite observations can add spatial and seasonal context when coverage, timing and image quality are suitable. They do not directly measure methane or prove a field practice.
FROM PADDY TO CARBON REGISTRY

How a rice methane project progresses.

Exact requirements depend on the selected standard, methodology, project design and registry.

PROCESS DISCOVERY · KEEP EACH DECISION DISTINCT
AGRICULTURAL CARBON · A SEPARATE-STAGE PROCESSIllustrative pathway
01PracticeDocument field activity
02BaselineDefine the comparison
03MonitorCollect dated evidence
04QuantifyEstimate under a method
05VerifyIndependent assessment
06IssueRegistry decision, if eligible

Verification and issuance are different decisions. A documented project does not guarantee either.

Each stage has its own evidence requirements, decision-maker and limits. Actual requirements depend on the selected program and methodology.
WHAT WE DO AND DON’T CLAIM

Clear about our role.

What The Carbon Credit does

  • Organises field records and consent documentation
  • Connects field observations with geospatial information
  • Tracks practices and required evidence
  • Flags missing, inconsistent or anomalous records
  • Supports traceable monitoring and calculation workflows
  • Prepares evidence packages for independent review

What The Carbon Credit does not do

  • Issue or certify carbon credits
  • Guarantee a field or project qualifies for crediting
  • Guarantee reductions, credit price or revenue
  • Replace independent validation and verification
  • Treat satellite imagery or AI output as proof on its own
  • Claim a reduction without adequate evidence

Current status: This page does not represent a specific project outcome or credit issuance. Estimates are illustrative and do not guarantee eligibility, issuance, price or revenue.

Read our methodology & evidence principles
WHY EVIDENCE QUALITY MATTERS

Make every claim traceable.

A monitoring record should never be confused with proof of a verified climate outcome.

Q1Which fields and seasons are included?
Q2Which practices were reported, and what supports them?
Q3Which observations are missing or uncertain?
Q4Which methodology and assumptions were applied?
Q5How was the emissions estimate calculated?
Q6Which cases required human review?
Q7What did the independent assessment conclude?
START WITH A CONVERSATION

Build a clearer picture of agricultural impact.

Talk with The Carbon Credit about a DSR program, field evidence requirements, research collaboration or a potential project partnership.

Proposed projects depend on eligibility, methodology, data availability and independent assessment.
THE CARBON CREDIT · PUNJAB, INDIAThe CarbonCredit

Making agricultural climate impact measurable, verifiable and valuable.

LAND TODAY · OPPORTUNITIES TOMORROW